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Lesson 29 - smikhut


Masculine plural ending changes from ים- (-im) to י- (-ei).
Feminine singular ending changes from ה- (-a) to ת- (-at).


combination = noun of masculine noun
תפוח אדמה = אדמה של תפוח
ta-pu-akh a-da-ma = a-da-ma shel ta-pu-akh
potato = ground of apple
תפוחי אדמה = אדמה של תפוחים
ta-pu-khei a-da-ma = a-da-ma shel ta-pu-khim
potatoes = ground of apples
בית ספר = ספר של בית
beit se-fer = se-fer shel beit
school = book of house
בתי ספר = ספר של בתים
ba-tei se-fer = se-fer shel ba-tim
schools = book of houses
בית כנסת = כנסת של בית
beit kne-set = kne-set shel beit
synagogue = assembly of house
בתי כנסת = כנסת של בתים
ba-tei kne-set = kne-set shel ba-tim
synagogues = assembly of houses
בית קפה = קפה של בית
beit ka-fe = ka-fe shel beit
café = coffee of house
בתי קפה = קפה של בתים
ba-tei ka-fe = ka-fe shel ba-tim
cafes = coffee of houses
שחקן כדורגל = כדורגל של שחקן
sakh-kan ka-du-re-gel = ka-du-re-gel shel sakh-kan
soccer player = soccer of player
שחקני כדורגל = כדורגל של שחקנים
sakh-ka-nei ka-du-re-gel= ka-du-re-gel shel sakh-ka-nim
soccer players = soccer of players
כלב ים = ים של כלב
ke-lev yam = yam shel ke-lev
seal = sea of dog
כלבי ים = ים של כלבים
kal-bei yam = yam shel kla-vim
seals = sea of dogs
בני ישראל = ישראל של בנים
bnei is-ra-el = is-ra-el shel ba-nim
Israelites = Israel of sons; children
משקפי שמש = שמש של משקפיים
mish-ka-fei she-mesh = she-mesh shel mish-ka-fa-yim
sunglasses = sun of glasses
ראש עיר = עיר של ראש
rosh ir = ir shel rosh
mayor = city of head
ראשי עיר = עיר של ראשים
ra-shei ir = ir shel ra-shim
mayors = city of heads
מי ברז = ברז של מים
mei be-rez = be-rez shel ma-yim
tap water = tap, faucet of water
עורך דין = דין של עורך
o-rekh din = din shel o-rekh
lawyer = law of editor
עורכי דין = דין של עורכים
or-khei din = din shel o-re-khim
lawyers = law of editors
ספר לימוד = לימוד של ספר
se-fer li-mud = li-mud shel se-fer
textbook = studying of book
ספרי לימוד = לימוד של ספרים
sif-rei li-mud = li-mud shel sfa-rim
textbooks = studying of books
חדר כושר = כושר של חדר
kha-dar ko-sher = ko-sher shel khe-der
gym = fitness of room

combination = noun of feminine noun
עוגת שוקולד = שוקולד של עוגה
u-gat sho-ko-lad = sho-ko-lad shel u-ga
chocolate cake = chocolate of cake
עוגות שוקולד = שוקולד של עוגות
u-got sho-ko-lad = sho-ko-lad shel u-got
chocolate cakes = chocolate of cakes
רמת הגולן = הגולן של רמה
ra-mat ha-go-lan = ha-go-lan shel ra-ma
the Golan heights = the Golan of hilly area (heights)
כיפת ברזל = ברזל של כיפה
ki-pat bar-zel = bar-zel shel ki-pa
Iron Dome = iron of yarmulke; dome
שמלת כלה = כלה של שמלה
sim-lat ka-la = ka-la shel sim-la
wedding dress = bride of dress
שמלות כלה = כלה של שמלות
sma-lot ka-la = ka-la shel sma-lot
wedding dresses = bride of dresses
חליפת חתן = חתן של חליפה
kha-li-fat kha-tan = kha-tan shel kha-li-fa
groom's suit = groom of suit
מחלת ים = ים של מחלה
ma-kha-lat yam = yam shel ma-kha-la
sea sickness = sea of sickness
חופשת קיץ = קיץ של חופשה
khuf-shat ka-yits = ka-yits shel khuf-sha
summer vacation = summer of vacation
קליפת השום = השום של קליפה
kli-pat ha-shum = ha-shum shel kli-pa
"of no value" [the garlic peel]= the garlic of peel
שעת חרום = חרום של שעה
sha-at khe-rum = khe-rum shel sha-a
state of emergency = emergency of hour
נקודת תורפה = תורפה של נקודה
ni-ku-dat tur-pa = tur-pa shel ni-ku-da
"achilles' heel" [weak point] = weakness of point
נקודות תורפה = תורפה של נקודות
ni-ku-dot tur-pa = tur-pa shel ni-ku-dot
weak points = weakness of points
תחנת רכבת = רכבת של תחנה
ta-kha-nat ra-ke-vet = ra-ke-vet shel ta-kha-na
train station = train of station, stop
תחנות רכבת = רכבת של תחנות
ta-kha-not ra-ke-vet = ra-ke-vet shel ta-kha-not
train stations = train of stations, stops
פשטידת ירקות = ירקות של פשטידה
pash-ti-dat ye-ra-kot = ye-ra-kot shel pash-ti-da
vegetable casserole = vegetables of casserole
יונת השלום = שלום של יונה
yo-nat ha-sha-lom = sha-lom shel yo-na
symbol of peace = peace of dove
ממשלת בובות = בובות של ממשלה
mem-she-let bu-bot = bu-bot shel mem-sha-la
puppet government = puppets of government
קריעת ים סוף = ים סוף של קריעה
kri-yat yam suf = yam suf shel kri-ya
parting of the Red Sea = Red Sea of parting
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